Irresistibly chewy, this sourdough ciabatta bread recipe has a deliciously addicting open crumb texture on the inside with a gently crisped outside. Dip in oil as an appetizer, or use this bread for your next sandwich lunch.
This recipe is so yummy. There is nothing like fresh baked bread, in my opinion.
There may be a little work in the beginning, but it is so worth it.
Honestly, this great recipe is really easy. You simply have to be patient as you painstakingly wait for the natural, wild yeast to do its magic.
Iโve come to love crafting and kneading artisan bread. Truly, thereโs nothing like making real food with your own two hands.
As we continue to grow and cultivate our homestead, itโs truly a long-awaited dream come true.
Making homemade bread while staring out over the lush garden, with our white, 1800โs, antique barn โ complete with chickens and cows foraging the landโฆ there is truly nothing like it.
Itโs a calming and breathtaking sight, and Iโm thankful that after many years and many sacrifices (you can see how we paid off our house here and bought our new one with cash), we get to call our farm home.
Back to baking โฆ Letโs make some delicious sourdough ciabatta bread.
Tips:
- If you struggle with gluten sensitivity, try fermenting the dough for at least 12 hours. The longer fermentation time allows the wild yeast to break down the gluten more. Also, I would suggest dusting the top with einkorn flour during the last step before baking. Einkorn is much easier to digest than regular wheat.
- Using a stand mixer to knead the dough will make the process so much easier. You can hand-knead, but it will take about twice as long. Stretching and folding the dough is a great alternative, but requires you to be home during the first few hours of the process.
- Placing a cast iron skillet filled with water in the oven while the bread is baking will help keep enough moisture in the oven.
- If you want to use whole wheat in this recipe, I would suggest substituting up to 1/2 of the all-purpose flour for whole wheat flour.
FAQ:
What makes ciabatta bread different?
It is a fermented Italian bread that develops a chewy texture. Ciabatta means โslipperโ, deriving from the process of forming and baking two loaves without a mold or bread pan.
Is ciabatta bread healthy?
We love sourdough in our house, and for good reason (you can learn how to make a sourdough starter here). This ciabatta bread is a great and healthy way to eat grains.
Basically, the phytic acid that is found in grains, beans, and nuts is an anti-nutrient that interferes with the absorption of certain nutrients. Phytic acid is present on grains to keep them from spoiling.
The evidence presents that our bodies werenโt meant to handle them.
Proper preparation of grains, like fermentation with sourdough, eliminates much of the phytic acid that is present and makes them more digestible.
Many people that canโt tolerate regular grains can tolerate long-fermented grains.
What do you eat ciabatta bread with?
This is the perfect bread for sandwiches. Alternatively, you can serve it with a small dish of olive oil, Parmesan, salt and pepper for dipping.
How do you shape ciabatta?
After the bulk refrigerator ferment, gently flatten the dough into a rectangle. Be careful not to deflate any of those beautiful bubbles. Use a bench scraper, or sharp knife, to cut the dough down the middle and then into four equal sections on both halves. You don’t need to worry about this being too precise! I love the rustic quality of homemade sourdough ciabatta.
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Tools you may need:
Baking stone: (You could also use a sheet pan if you donโt have a pizza stone.)
Parchment paper or bakerโs couches
Large bowl
Bench scraper (optional)
Sourdough Ciabatta Ingredients:
Active sourdough starter – Also known as a ripe sourdough starter. This is sourdough starter that has been fed within 4-12 hours, has about doubled in size, and is nice and bubbly. I use a 100% hydration starter.
Room temperature water – Preferably filtered. Chlorine in water may inhibit the natural yeasts.
Salt
Bread flour – I prefer to use bread flour for this recipe, but regular ol’ white flour works perfectly fine as well. It can hold the structure to give those nice big holes.
How to Make Sourdough Ciabatta Bread
Feed sourdough starter 4-12 hours before starting the sourdough ciabatta dough.
Stretch and fold method
This is my preferred method, especially if I am going to be home to tend to it.
Gently combine the starter, water, salt and flour in a large mixing bowl. Allow the dough to rest for 30 minutes to autolyse.
Perform three series of stretch and folds each 30 minutes apart. (Make sure to cover the bowl with plastic wrap, foil, or a damp tea towel in between so the dough doesn’t dry out.)
To do this, first stretch the dough up about 6 -12 inches on one side, and then push it in to the center of the dough. Turn the bowl a quarter turn, and repeat the process, turn a quarter turn, repeat the stretch and fold.
Kneading method
Add starter, water, salt, and flour to a stand mixer.
Knead for about 10 minutes or so on the medium setting until the windowpane test is passed. It should be a smooth and elastic dough. This is a high hydration dough (aka its a sticky dough) and should be really stretchy when proper gluten development has happened.
The first rise
Cover the bowl with a damp tea towel, and allow it to rise until doubled. The time this takes will depend on the temperature of your house and how active your starter is. For me, this usually takes about 4 hours.
Bulk Fermentation
Transfer the dough to the refrigerator and allow it to ferment for 12-24 hours.
The next day, slide the dough out of the bowl and onto a floured work surface. Be careful not to deflate the bubbles.
Gently shape the dough into a rectangular shape, and dust the top with flour
Divide the dough into 8 equal pieces by cutting it down the middle lengthwise and then making three cuts on each side.
Use the bench scraper to gently transfer the rolls to parchment paper.
Cover with a tea towel and allow to rise 1-2 hours.
Baking Sourdough Ciabatta
Preheat pizza stone at 475 and put a cast iron skillet on the bottom rack.
Add a bit of water to the cast iron skillet on the bottom rack for steam (this helps the crust to develop a golden color and give it an extra-crusty crust).
Slide the loaves onto the pizza stone (with the parchment paper) or a large baking sheet, and place into the hot oven.
Bake for 25 minutes or until the crust is golden.
Move to a cooling rack to cool.
Storage:
Store fresh loaves in a paper bag or a thin tea towel. Once cut, store in an airtight container. They also freezes incredibly well.
Baker’s Schedule:
8 am: Feed sourdough starter with flour and water. Depending on how active your sourdough starter is, it could take between 4-12 hours for it to be active enough to bake a loaf of bread.
4 pm: If the sourdough starter is nice and bubbly, then proceed to creating the dough.
Cover with a lid or plastic wrap and allow the dough to rise until doubled.
8 pm: Place the covered bowl in the refrigerator.
The Next Day
8:00 am (may be sooner or later): Turn the dough out onto a flour surface and cut into eight equal pieces.
Dust the top of the dough with flour. Allow to rise 1-2 hours.
10:00 am: Preheat the oven to 475. Then bake.
Find More Sourdough Bread Recipes:
- Sourdough Potato Bread
- Sourdough Chocolate Bread
- Rosemary Sourdough Bread Recipe
- Sourdough Brioche
- No-Knead Sourdough Bread
If you make this recipe and love it, I would love if you gave it 5 stars! Tag me on Instagram @farmhouseonboone with your delicious creation.
Sourdough Ciabatta
Ingredients
- 1 cup bubbly and active sourdough starter 227 grams
- 2 cups water 472 grams
- 1 tablespoon salt 17 grams
- 4 ยฝ cups bread flour 630 grams
Instructions
- Feed sourdough starter 4-12 hours before starting the sourdough ciabatta dough.
- Gently combine the starter, water, salt and flour in a large mixing bowl. Allow the dough to rest for 30 minutes to autolyse.
- Perform three series of stretch and folds each 30 minutes apart. (Make sure to cover the bowl with plastic wrap, foil, or a damp tea towel in between so the dough doesnโt dry out.)
- To do this, first stretch the dough up about 6 -12 inches on one side, and then push it in to the center of the dough. Turn the bowl a quarter turn, and repeat the process, turn a quarter turn, repeat the stretch and fold.
- Cover the bowl with a damp tea towel, and allow it to rise until doubled. The time this takes will depend on the temperature of your house and how active your starter is. For me, this usually takes about 4 hours.
- Transfer the dough to the refrigerator and allow it to ferment for 12-24 hours.
- The next day, slide the dough out of the bowl and onto a floured work surface. Be careful not to deflate the bubbles.
- Gently shape the dough into a rectangular shape, and dust the top with flour.
- Divide the dough into 8 equal pieces by cutting it down the middle lengthwise and then making three cuts on each side.
- Use the bench scraper to gently transfer the rolls to parchment paper.
- Cover with a tea towel and allow to rise 1-2 hours.
- Preheat pizza stone at 475 and put a cast iron skillet on the bottom rack.
- Add a bit of water to the cast iron skillet on the bottom rack for steam (this helps the crust to develop a golden color and give it an extra-crusty crust).
- Slide the loaves onto the pizza stone (with the parchment paper) or a large baking sheet, and place into the hot oven.
- Bake for 25 minutes or until the crust is golden.
- Move to a cooling rack to cool.
Notes
- If you struggle with gluten sensitivity, try fermenting the dough for at least 12 hours. The longer fermentation time allows the wild yeast to break down the gluten more. Also, I would suggest dusting the top with einkorn flour during the last step before baking. Einkorn is much easier to digest than regular wheat.
Delaney Wall says
Loved how they turned out!!! Was such an easy process to follow. Canโt way to serve these with some soup! My only issue was with the bakingโฆI did 475 for 25 minutes and the tops crisped up and burned. Contemplating for attempt 2 if I adjust the heat or adjust the time?
Charli Goodwin says
Could I make this as a larger loaf instead of 8 smaller ones?
Lisa Bass says
Yes, I would make 2 loaves
Ann McDonald says
I have made this several times without any issues,also a big hit are your pop tarts,my adult sons love them.I just started making sourdough bread last year ,kfs if hiccups but when I found your site thing turned out much better
Thank you
Jess says
These were great. I live in Italy and they turn our better than the italian ones :). Thank you Lisa
Sally says
Discrepancies in recipe as written and demonstrated.
The measurements are not equal between the cups,Tablespoons vs. gram measurements. You seem to bake very intuitively, but if you put down measurements in a recipe for others to follow, they should be carefully checked. It can really affect the outcome.
Comments say to use the mixer to make kneading easier, but actual recipe doesnโt say anything about kneading. Itโs says to be gentle with dough. Dough hook isnโt gentle. Arenโt stretch and folds a substitute for kneading?
After overnight in fridge, it says to cut the dough in half and then each 1/2 into thirds which would equal six pieces, not eight.
Dan Walker says
You misread about cutting. Cut down the middle then THREE CUTS — not into thirds.
Anonymous says
Hi,
I tested out the amounts in this recipe and found the cups to gm ratios very different. For example, the salt says 1 T / 18 gm.
18gms is almost 2 T.
Similiardiscrepencieswith flour, water.
Also, s
Gypsy says
1 tablespoon is 15 grams for me
Gypsy says
Also if I remember correctly Lisa actually measures her cup of flour at 140 not the 120 that is usually seen in recipes. I know Iโve had to keep that in mind when using her recipes.
Elle says
This was wonderful! I used AP flour because I didnโt have bread flour and they turned out so good! I also baked these on a parchment lined sheet and that worked just fine for me! I put a spicy chipotle mayo, fresh sliced red onion, strips of steak, and lots of greens on a roll of this toasted ciabatta and it turned out amazing!
Lisa Bass says
That sounds amazing!
LW says
As a novice who made several mistakes, this recipe was pretty forgiving. I was missing 7g of starter, probably over proofed, the dough was a sticky mess and I misread and transferred half of them *from* the parchment paper to a baking sheet so they got stuck. The baking time was a good 5-8 min less than the recipe (which attribute to the dough stickiness) BUT it is still good and maybe next time it can be a little more Pinterest perfect ๐
Thank you!
Ashton says
Hey Lisa,
Thank you for posting this recipe. I love ciabatta bread and I’m hoping it’s possible to make these. What would you recommend for someone who does not have a pizza stone or pizza oven? Will this work in a regular oven?
Lisa Bass says
Yes, this should still work in a regular oven. The pizza stone helps to hold in heat when baking.
Dan Walker says
Many things can act like a pizza stone a big cast iron skillet to griddle will work. You’re adding thermal mass to the oven to hold the heat.